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Recent surveys indicate that nearly one-third of corporate law departments are currently using or considering electronic billing from their law firms. In the past, most law firms have waited for their clients to tell them what systems they have to use. However, a LawNet report found that this has led to widespread law firm dissatisfaction with many of the electronic billing systems imposed by their clients. As firms have tried to use these systems, they have discovered hidden expenses and difficult setup requirements, as well as significant annual fees (sometimes a percentage of the amounts billed). Getting started on some systems is so complex that firms have had to hire consultants.

“We prefer and recommend Serengeti Tracker because it is the easiest system to set up and use when submitting invoices. The application is well-designed, with efficient online bill processing. In addition, our attorneys have a centralized place to communicate budgets, case status, and other key information to our clients. And, Serengeti does not impose any charges on law firms to use the system.”

Wendy Rustay
    Sr. Billing Manager
    Bingham McCutchen LLP

Key factors in law firms' preference of Serengeti Tracker include:
 
No charges to the firm to bill or use the system
 
No time-consuming task/activity codes required
 
Quick implementation without the need to customize LEDES, submit timekeepers/rates, send a test invoice, or use clients' matter numbers
 
Instant invoice error messages and detailed resolution instructions; notification of reduced bills

As a result, many law firms are becoming more proactive, encouraging their clients to involve them in the process of selecting an electronic billing vendor that is easy to implement, and that works well for them, as well as for the clients. What are the factors that law firms should consider when discussing e-billing/matter management systems with their corporate clients?

Cost to Law Firms


Although the choice to use an e-billing system is generally made by the client, most e-billing systems charge law firms to send bills through the system. Some charge a percentage of the amounts billed, significantly increasing the cost of transmitting larger bills. These costs can multiply as firms are asked to send bills electronically to multiple clients. Firms generally do not consider such costs to be part of general overhead, as they are incurred only for certain clients.

Serengeti does not charge law firms for use of the e-billing or any other features in Serengeti Tracker. Law departments bear the fixed monthly cost for the entire system, which generally is set for a year. When other vendors’ charges to law firms are taken into account, the overall cost of using Serengeti Tracker is usually much less than other systems, even those with very limited functionality.

Customization of E-Billing Data Standard


Many electronic billing vendors require customization of the LEDES standard data output, which can involve time-consuming, costly modifications to law firm time and billing systems. Such customizations negate the reason for having the LEDES standard, and result in law firms having to meet different standards for various clients. Serengeti Tracker adheres strictly to the LEDES 1998B standard, without any modifications.

For foreign law firms, or domestic law firms that have time and billing systems that cannot generate even the standard LEDES data, Serengeti Tracker can also accept non-LEDES bills (Word, Acrobat, rich text, etc.). This is important if the corporate law department wants to have all of its information in a single system, and does not want to have to maintain and work in two separate systems, one for electronic bills and one for paper bills.

Required UTBMS Task and Activity Codes for Every Time Entry


Some systems require that every time entry in a bill be accompanied by a separate UTBMS task code and an activity code in order to be accepted. Such coding is time-consuming for law firms to enter and check. However, most corporate clients have found that such data is not helpful, and that there are better ways to manage spending (e.g. through budget management). A recent survey of ACCA members found that only 4% of law departments now require UTBMS coding from any of their firms, and one-fourth of them admit that they don’t even use the data that they receive. Therefore, although Serengeti Tracker accepts UTBMS coding, it does not require it. Some law departments using Tracker do require UTBMS coding only of expenses, which is generally easily generated by law firm time and billing systems.

Ease of Setup and Use


Many electronic billing systems require that law firms complete a lengthy implementation process, including advance approval of all timekeepers and rates, use of client billing nos., etc. Before seriously considering a system, it is important to find out the specific setup requirements. Because Serengeti corporate clients authorize timekeepers, rates, and other information for each matter as they review bills, there is no complicated implementation process for law firms to get started on Serengeti Tracker.

It is also important to understand the steps necessary to submit multiple invoices, and how to resolve errors that may occur. For LEDES bills, Serengeti accepts an unlimited number of bills for a client in a single batch which can be uploaded with one click. If there is an error in a bill (whether uploaded individually, or part of a batch), Serengeti not only provides an immediate notice to the firm which includes the type and location of the error, but also describes how to resolve the error.

Implementation Time and Success Rate


LawNet's e-billing survey found that there were e-billing implementations that took many months, resulted in the connection of only some of a corporation’s law firms, or failed altogether. It is therefore important to examine a vendor’s past implementations to determine how long they normally take, and whether they are complete.

All of Serengeti’s implementations have resulted in connection to all law firms working with a law department (not just those that generate special data or codes). From data conversion to the completion of implementation and training, the process generally takes 4-6 weeks. For some of the largest law departments in the world (including numerous foreign legal offices and hundreds of law firms worldwide), the process has taken less than three months.

Profile: Implementing a small law department   |  Profile: Implementing a large law department

Foreign Currency Billing and Reports


For non-U.S. law firms, it is important that the e-billing system be able to accommodate foreign currencies and value added taxes. It is also important that such information automatically convert into single currency reports for whatever currency is selected by an in-house user creating reports.

Serengeti Tracker is accepting bills from law firms in more than 125 countries, and can accept bills in over 150 different currencies. Each individual user can select a currency preference for viewing bills, budgets and other financial information in all of their matters and reports. The company can also select a currency preference for all of its global matters and reports.

Sharing Information in Addition to Bills


Many e-billing systems transmit only billing data. As a result, law firms and clients still must exchange budgets, status updates, documents, deadlines, and other information in paper form or by unencrypted email. As a result, the client has to organize and process this additional information, perform its own actual-to-budget comparisons, and create its own reports that include status and results information in addition to their billing reports.

Serengeti Tracker integrates e-billing with overall matter management in a single shared system, which is accessed online by both law firm and law department users. Budgets, status updates, documents, and other key information are shared electronically, and kept in organized matter folders, accessible by authorized team members. The system automatically compares actual spending vs. budgets, and includes status and results information with spending information in reports.

Visibility to Other Potential Corporate Clients


Tracker’s unique many-to-many architecture permits companies who are seeking to assign work to new law firms to search for and view information about any of the law firms who are working with other companies on the system. Most other systems require law firms to enter and maintain separate sets of background information for each clients on the system. In Serengeti, law firms provide one set of profile information about their offices, individual attorneys, practice areas, representative clients, etc. which is accessible by all corporate law departments on Tracker. Corporate users search through the Tracker Worldwide Directory by jurisdiction and/or practice area to locate qualified law firms who are already on Tracker. As a result, law firms have a unique (and free) marketing opportunity to the thousands of in-house counsel who are on Tracker, and who use Tracker to find and retain new law firms who are already using the system.

System Upgrades


Many e-billing systems either do not regularly upgrade their systems, or require significant setup and charges for upgrades. No system is perfect, so upgrades are a sign that the vendor is listening to feedback from users and improving the system. However, there can be issues of implementation and cost associated with each upgrade.

Serengeti regularly upgrades Serengeti Tracker to meet the evolving needs of the thousands of users on the system (last year there were four upgrades). Users need take no action to receive the full benefit of the upgrade, which is done overnight on the hosted system. Advance notice and training is offered, and there is no additional charge for any upgrades. Recent upgrades have included foreign currency conversions for bills and reports, and line item adjustment of LEDES bills.

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